Category: DIY Projects
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Framing Techniques for Bay Windows
Starting a bay window project involves several key steps, from building the base frame to sheathing and insulating. Let's walk through the process to ensure your bay window is sturdy and weatherproof. Build the Base Frame Begin with solid treated lumber, matching the dimensions of your bay window. Use 2x4s or 2x6s, depending on the…
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Framing Techniques for Bay Windows
Starting a bay window project involves several key steps, from building the base frame to sheathing and insulating. Let's walk through the process to ensure your bay window is sturdy and weatherproof. Build the Base Frame Begin with solid treated lumber, matching the dimensions of your bay window. Use 2x4s or 2x6s, depending on the…
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Building Arched Doorways
Planning and Measuring Measure your doorway opening and decide on the arch type: half circle, partial circle, or ellipse. Mark the center on 1/2" plywood and trace a half circle using a string tied to a pencil. Cut along the traced line with a jigsaw to create your base template. Trace this piece onto another…
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Framing for Circular Windows
Choosing the Right Materials Wood, PVC, and aluminum are solid choices for framing round windows. Wooden frames, particularly those made from laminated strips, offer strength and flexibility. Consider using laminated wooden strips glued together with high-quality epoxy for a durable frame. PVC and aluminum frames are easy to shape and highly durable. Aluminum excels in…
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Top 5 Woodworking Techniques
Woodworking techniques blend tradition with innovation to create functional and beautiful pieces. From sturdy joinery to intricate inlay work, each method brings its own set of skills. Understanding these techniques can elevate your projects, adding both strength and aesthetic appeal. 1. Mortise and Tenon Joinery Mortise and tenon joinery is a cornerstone in advanced woodworking,…
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Creating Wooden Signs with a Router
Choosing the Right Router Picking the correct router is crucial for creating wooden signs. Here's a breakdown of different router types and their uses: Trim Routers Trim routers are lightweight and designed for detail work. They're ideal for intricate sign carving that doesn't require removing large amounts of material. The Ridgid trim router is popular…
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Inlay Techniques in Woodworking
Selecting Materials for Inlay For inlay work, choosing appropriate materials can transform an ordinary piece into a standout creation. Consider wood veneer as a starting point. This thin, flexible material offers various colors and grains, perfect for adding contrast to your base wood. Mother of pearl provides a luminous finish that attracts attention. It's often…
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3D Carving with Router
Choosing the Right Bit Selecting the appropriate bit for 3D carving with a router can significantly improve your results. For fine details, ball nose bits with smaller diameters excel. They're perfect for creating smooth contours and delicate lines in your design. For material removal, larger bits are preferable. They're essential for quickly removing more material.…
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Top 5 Carpentry Projects for Home Value
Home improvement projects can enhance the value and appeal of your property. From upgrading entry doors to adding custom shelving, these changes improve functionality and make your home more attractive to potential buyers. Let's look at some practical upgrades that offer good returns on investment. 1. Garage Door Replacement Garage door replacement offers one of…
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Custom Closet Organizer Build Guide
Planning and Design Start by taking exact measurements of your closet. Use a tape measure to record the height, width, and depth in multiple spots. Evaluate your belongings, counting shoes, measuring dresses, and noting bulky items like winter coats. Create a layout for the project. Place frequently worn items at eye-level. Store less-used items up…
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Installing Crown Molding
Tools and Materials For crown molding installation, you'll need: Tools: Materials: A cordless finish nailer is essential for securing the molding. Keep a hammer and nail set nearby for occasional adjustments. A 2-foot level ensures straight installation. Position your molding about 1/2 inch down to conceal ceiling irregularities. Caulk is crucial for filling gaps and…
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Framing Pocket Doors Guide
Framing a rough opening for a pocket door can seem challenging, but with the right approach and attention to detail, it becomes manageable. This guide will walk you through each step, from preparing the rough opening to finishing and trimming out your pocket door installation. Preparing the Rough Opening The key to framing the rough…
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Top 5 Furniture Projects
1. Picture Frames Picture frames offer a straightforward yet satisfying project for intermediate woodworkers. They require minimal materials but allow for creativity. To begin, select high-quality hardwood like oak, maple, or cherry. Measure and cut the wood to match the desired frame dimensions, using a miter saw for precise 45-degree angle cuts at the corners.…
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Building a Custom Bed Frame
Selecting the Right Materials Choosing appropriate materials is key for constructing a custom bed frame that's both sturdy and long-lasting. Hardwood, such as oak, maple, and walnut, offers excellent strength and durability. For decorative elements, plywood stands as a cost-effective alternative. Always check your materials for knots, cracks, and other imperfections to ensure a seamless…
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Crafting Wooden Chairs: Steps and Tips
Creating a wooden chair from scratch requires attention to detail at every stage. Whether you're working with hardwoods like oak or softer woods like pine, the process combines art and science to build a piece that's functional and aesthetically pleasing. Selecting and Preparing Materials When selecting wood for your chair, consider durability and appearance. Oak,…
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Build a Solid Wood Dining Table
Tools and Materials Tools and Materials for Building a Solid Wood Dining Table Gather these tools and materials before starting your DIY project: Tools Materials Sanding and Finishing Supplies Constructing the Table Frame To construct the table frame, follow these steps: Pro tip: Ensure all joints are square and tight for a sturdy table frame.…
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Wood Movement in Furniture
Woodworking is an art that demands a keen understanding of materials and techniques. One critical aspect often overlooked is wood's interaction with moisture. Recognizing how wood absorbs and releases moisture can significantly impact the quality and longevity of your projects. Understanding Hygroscopic Nature Wood's ability to absorb and release moisture, termed as its hygroscopic nature,…
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Carpentry Fixes Homeowners Should Know
1. Fixing Leaky Faucets A leaky faucet is a common issue for homeowners. To fix it, follow these steps: Regular maintenance and prompt repairs help keep your home functional and efficient. 2. Repairing Drywall Holes To fix a hole in drywall, gather these materials: Clean the edges of the hole and apply the drywall patch.…
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Repairing Rotted Wood in Structures
Identifying Rotted Wood Look for discoloration; the wood's color may appear off compared to the rest. You might notice brown, black, or other odd hues. A spongy texture is another sign. Press the wood firmly, and if it gives in too easily, it's likely rotted. Visible fungus is a red flag. Fungi often indicate wood…
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Top 5 Apartment DIY Projects
Transforming your living space can be rewarding, offering both comfort and functionality. Simple changes can make a significant difference in how you experience your home. Here are some projects to improve everyday living. 1. Create a Cozy Reading Nook Transform an unused corner of your apartment into a cozy reading nook. Start with a comfortable…
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Create a Hidden Door Bookcase
Planning and Measuring Before starting, measure the space, including the frame, threshold, and walls where the door might swing. Use tools like SketchUp to model the area in 3D or use paper/cardboard for an analog approach. Determining the hinge pivot point is crucial to ensure the bookcase swings freely without obstructions. Building the Bookcase Choose…
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Constructing Built-In Bookshelves
Take Measurements for Your Built-In Bookshelves Use a tape measure to determine the height, depth, and length where the shelves will go. Keep your built-in shelves about 1 inch short of the ceiling. Measure from the floor, avoiding baseboards or molding. Precision is important, so avoid guessing. Remove any baseboards or crown molding along the…
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Building a Custom Kitchen Island
Choosing Your Materials When building a custom kitchen island, consider your kitchen's design style and budget. Oak offers durability and timeless aesthetics but comes with a higher price tag. Pine is budget-friendly and suits rustic styles but is more prone to wear. Materials and Tools Needed: Cutting and Preparing the Lumber: Finishing: Consider wood conditioner,…
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DIY Kitchen Cabinet Refacing
Revamping your kitchen cabinets can breathe new life into your space without the hefty price tag of a full remodel. By following a systematic approach, you can achieve professional results that make your kitchen look brand new. Preparation Start by emptying your cabinets and drawers, taking this opportunity to declutter. Remove all cabinet doors, drawers,…
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Framing for Home Additions
Framing is the backbone of any home addition, setting the stage for a stable and secure structure. From understanding anchor bolts to selecting the right materials, getting familiar with framing basics can make your project smoother and more efficient. Understanding Framing Basics Framing for home additions is where your new space starts to take shape.…
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Top Wood Finishing Techniques
Woodworking demands attention to detail and a methodical approach. Whether sanding, staining, or finishing, each step plays a crucial role in your project's outcome. Understanding these processes can elevate your work from amateur to professional quality. 1. Hand-Sand the Curves Sand curved surfaces and areas an electric sander can't reach by hand. Use the same…
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Wood Burning Art for Beginners
Choosing Your Wood Burning Tool When selecting a wood burning tool, you have two main options: brass tip kits or wire tip kits. Each has its advantages and drawbacks. Brass Tip Kits Advantages: Drawbacks: Brands to Consider: Wire Tip Kits Advantages: Drawbacks: Brands to Check Out: Deciding Factors Factor Recommendation Usage Frequency Occasional use: Start…
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Varnish and Lacquer Finish Guide
Surface Preparation Start by removing dust, dirt, and grease with a tack cloth or slightly damp rag. Sand the surface starting with 120-grit sandpaper, then progress to 220-grit until smooth. Wipe away sanding dust. For oily wood or old finish residue, use a rag dampened with mineral spirits. Consider using grain filler on open-grain woods…
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Sanding Techniques for a Smooth Finish
Selecting the Right Sandpaper Choosing the right sandpaper is crucial for effective woodworking. Here's a guide to grit selection: Always sand with the grain, using steady pressure to avoid unwanted grooves. Clean your workpiece between grit changes to prevent dust build-up. Following these steps will ensure a smooth finish on your wood project. Handling a…
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Understanding Wood Stains and Finishes
Wood stains offer a variety of options to enhance the natural beauty of your wood projects. From oil-based to water-based, each type has its own characteristics that can affect your project. Understanding these differences will help you choose the right stain for your needs and achieve the best results. Types of Wood Stains Oil-based stains…
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Top 5 Outdoor Carpentry Projects
Enhancing your outdoor space with DIY projects can be both rewarding and practical. From crafting birdhouses to building fire pits, these tasks beautify your yard and provide functional benefits. Each project offers a chance to improve your woodworking skills while adding a personal touch to your garden or patio. 1. Modern-Style Birdhouse Craft a modern-style…
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DIY Gazebo Construction Guide
Planning and Preparation Choosing the Perfect Spot for a Gazebo When selecting a location for your gazebo, consider both aesthetics and practicality. Find a level area or prepare to level it. Be mindful of utility lines—call 811 before digging. Avoid overhead lines and trim nearby trees to prevent future interference. Check septic system maps to…
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Build a Wooden Pergola
Starting a pergola project requires careful planning and preparation. From checking local building codes to selecting the right materials, each step is crucial for a successful build. Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary tools and an extra set of hands to help out. Before Building a Pergola Safety first! Notify utility…
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Fence Construction Techniques
Putting up a fence can seem like a big task, but with the right planning and preparation, it becomes manageable. Whether you're looking to add privacy, keep pets in check, or enhance your yard's appearance, understanding the steps involved will make the process smoother. Planning and Preparation Start by determining the purpose of your fence.…
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Deck Building Fundamentals
Planning and Design Size, shape, and location come first. Measure the footprint and consider sunlight for other yard features. Check the terrain for slopes, drainage, and soil type. Footings in loose soil can be unstable. Building codes and permits are crucial. Every town has different rules, so don't skip this step. Permits cost around $500…
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Beginner Woodworking Ideas
Woodworking projects can be both rewarding and practical, offering a chance to create functional items while honing your skills. Whether you're looking to build a simple garden table or craft floating shelves, these beginner-friendly projects provide an excellent starting point. With basic tools and materials, you can transform raw wood into beautiful pieces that add…
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Beginner’s Guide to Wooden Toy Making
Woodworking can be a rewarding hobby, especially when crafting toys for children. Starting with simple designs and choosing the right materials are crucial steps that set the foundation for your project. As you progress through cutting, sanding, and assembling, each phase requires patience and attention to detail. Finally, adding paint and finishing touches brings your…
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Creating Custom Picture Frames
Materials and Tools To create custom picture frames, gather these materials: Tools you'll need: Here's a step-by-step breakdown: Tip: Choose mat board colors that complement without overshadowing the artwork. White or off-white are classic options. Measuring and Cutting Start by measuring your artwork's height, width, and depth to determine frame dimensions. With exact measurements, cut…
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DIY Workbench Construction Guide
Materials and Tools Needed To build your DIY workbench, gather these materials and tools: Lumber and Screws Hardware Tools Preparing the Workbench Top Select boards for the top, checking each for straightness and absence of defects. Cut them to the desired length using the power miter saw. For a standard 64" x 36" work surface,…
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Working with Reclaimed Wood
Choosing the Right Reclaimed Wood Picking the right reclaimed wood for your project requires know-how and effort. Start by understanding the available wood types: Assess the condition. Wood with deep cracks or warping might not be suitable unless you want an extremely rustic look. Check for rot. Reclaimed wood often endured decades in poor conditions,…
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Top Wood Joints for Carpenters
Woodworking combines skill, patience, and the right techniques. Understanding various wood joints can enhance your projects' quality and durability. From simple connections to more intricate designs, each joint has its place in a carpenter's toolkit. 1. Butt Joint Butt joints are essential in basic woodworking. This joint involves pressing two pieces of wood together, typically…
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Creating Strong Butt Joints
Butt joints are a fundamental aspect of woodworking, accessible to both seasoned carpenters and weekend DIY enthusiasts. Understanding how to create and reinforce these joints can significantly improve the strength and durability of your projects. Understanding Butt Joints A butt joint connects two wood pieces at 90 degrees, forming a corner. You simply place the…
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Mortise and Tenon Joints
Mortise and tenon joints have long been a cornerstone in woodworking, offering both strength and aesthetic appeal. Understanding the intricacies of these joints can elevate your craftsmanship, whether you're working on fine furniture or sturdy structures. Definition and Components A mortise and tenon joint consists of two key components: the mortise and the tenon. The…
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Dovetail Joints Techniques and Uses
Through Dovetail Joint The through dovetail joint is a fundamental technique in woodworking, often used in box construction and cabinet carcasses. It combines structure and aesthetics. Here's how to create one: Materials and Tools Needed Step-By-Step Instructions Pro Tips Half-Blind Dovetail Joint The half-blind dovetail joint hides the end grain, making it ideal for drawer…
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Top Finish Carpentry Projects
Home improvement projects can be both rewarding and practical, especially when you start with manageable tasks. Simple carpentry projects like installing baseboards, crown molding, or custom shelving not only enhance your living space but also build your confidence and skills as a DIY enthusiast. 1. Baseboards and Trim Baseboards and trim projects are ideal for…
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Understanding Essential Wood Joints
Butt Joint A butt joint is a basic woodworking method where two pieces of wood are joined end-to-end or end-to-edge. It's quick and easy to make but relatively weak compared to more advanced joints. End-grain doesn't bond well to other pieces, so additional fasteners like nails, screws, or dowels are essential for strength. Butt joints…
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Build Custom Shelving Units
Understand Your Space Building custom shelving units starts with understanding your space. Consider the room's purpose and measure it accurately, noting window, door, and furniture positions. Think about your desired style and how it influences materials and design features. Consider ceiling height and whether you want floor-to-ceiling storage or wall-mounted units. List necessary tools, including…
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Trim Work and Molding Installation
Starting a trim project can seem daunting, but with proper preparation and approach, it becomes manageable. Let's walk through the steps to make your trim work look professional and polished. Preparing the Work Area Clear the room and stack furniture out of the way to create a clear path for your trim work. Clean the…
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Cabinet Making Basics
Choosing Cabinet Dimensions Measure the space where the cabinets will go. Note the height, width, and depth of the area. Base cabinets are typically 36 inches tall and 24 inches deep, while upper cabinets are usually 12 inches deep. Decide between face frame cabinets (traditional with a wooden frame around the doors) and faceless cabinets…
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Finish Carpentry Basics
Trim Work and Tools Trim work involves installing baseboards, crown moldings, and other decorative wood pieces around doors and windows. Key tools include: Knowing how to safely use a chop saw, router, and table saw is also crucial. Precision in cutting and fitting perfect miter joints is essential for success. A combination square is versatile…
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Basic Wood Joining Techniques
Woodworking joints are essential for creating sturdy and visually appealing projects. Whether you're new to woodworking or experienced, understanding different joint types can greatly improve your craftsmanship. Let's examine some common woodworking joints and their effective use in various projects. Butt Joint A butt joint is the simplest way to join two pieces of wood.…
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Reading and Creating Woodworking Plans
Identify the Project Selecting your first woodworking project can be exciting yet overwhelming. Begin by determining exactly what you want to build. Is it a sleek floating vanity cabinet or a sturdy mid-height dresser? Finalize these details before picking up any tools. Being specific about your project aids in creating an accurate materials list and…
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Top 5 DIY Woodworking Projects
Woodworking offers a fulfilling way to create practical and beautiful items for your home. From simple wooden signs to custom storage solutions, each project provides an opportunity to develop your skills while adding a personal touch to your living space. 1. Wooden Signs Wooden signs are an excellent introduction to woodworking. They come in various…
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Wood Grain Types Explained
Wood Grain Basics Wood grain refers to the layout of wood fibers influenced by the tree's growth rings. Understanding this helps in picking the right wood for specific jobs, ensuring both functionality and visual appeal. Wood grain is the unique linear structure observed in wood planks – it's what makes each piece one-of-a-kind, like fingerprints.…
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Framing a Door Opening
Door Measurements Precise measurements form the backbone of framing a door opening. Start by settling on the standard height, which for sliding patio doors is typically around 80 inches. Now, the width—this can range from 60 to 96 inches. Jot down these dimensions correctly, as even a slight miscalculation can lead to a poor fit…
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Building a Wooden Dog House
Planning and Materials Start with quality 2x4s and plywood. That junk leftover from other projects just won't suffice here. We want sturdy construction, so go new. Also, don't forget the screws and nails—1½-inch and 3-inch should cover most of it. While you're out, grab some shingles for the roof and tar paper to keep that…
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DIY Wooden Planter Boxes
Materials and Tools Before starting, gather the required materials and tools. You'll need treated lumber for durability, screws, wood glue, a miter saw, and a nail gun. If using cedar or another alternative wood, ensure you have the proper sealant. Using suitable materials and tools will make your planter boxes sturdy and weather-resistant. Materials Tools…
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Building a Wooden Picture Frame
Tools & Materials Tools Needed: Materials Needed: Cutting Grooves and Pieces Cutting the Groove: If you don't have power tools, glue thin trim pieces to create a makeshift groove. Cutting the Pieces: Keep your workspace clean to ensure precise cuts. Assembling the Frame Add wood glue to the angled edges of your pieces. Apply a…
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Creating Built-In Shelves and Cabinets
Design Planning Before building, visualize and plan the design of your built-ins. Sketch out what you have in mind, or use SketchUp for a 3-D model. This step ensures you nail the exact dimensions. Decide on your end goal first: a library feel with tons of shelves, or hidden storage for items you don't want…
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Constructing a Wooden Pergola
Choosing a Site and Getting Permits First, check with your homeowners association and local building department to understand the building regulations that can impact where and how you construct your pergola. Next, choose the perfect spot in your yard. You'll want a flat, level area. Consider where the sun hits. Do you prefer shade in…